You are now on our UK website, where shipping to your location is not an option. Would you like to be redirected to our European website instead?
Your browser's Javascript functionality is turned off. Please turn it on so that you can experience the full capabilities of this site.
Synthetic antioxidant often seen in skin-brightening products.
Due to its arbutin content, this extract can have some value in improving the look of discolourations.
A type of alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that works as an exfoliant. Due to its large molecule size, it's generally better tolerated by those with sensitive skin than glycolic acid.
This root extract’s antioxidant properties might be able to fight the causes of dark spots and discolorations.
This derivative of pure vitamin C has antioxidant properties and can fight visible signs of aging
This synthetic antioxidant has limited research showing its ability to fight discolorations and redness.
Also known as 9-octadecenedioic acid, this plant-derived ingredient plays a novel role in helping to interrupt excess melanin that triggers hyperpigmentation.
Extract from a flowering plant commonly known as western dock. Plays a supporting role in fading hyperpigmentation.
Proven and supported by independent studies. Outstanding active ingredient for most skin types or concerns.
Necessary to improve a formula's texture, stability, or penetration.
Generally non-irritating but may have aesthetic, stability, or other issues that limit its usefulness.
There is a likelihood of irritation. Risk increases when combined with other problematic ingredients.
May cause irritation, inflammation, dryness, etc. May offer benefit in some capability but overall, proven to do more harm than good.
We couldn't find this in our ingredient dictionary. We log all missing ingredients and make continuous updates.
We have not yet rated this ingredient because we have not had a chance to review the research on it.