Ingredient dictionary

1,2-hexanediol is a synthetic ingredient with multiple benefits in a cosmetic, from preservative to solvent.

This fatty acid component of royal jelly has soothing, antibacterial, and keratinization-normalizing properties.

2,3-butanediol is a synthetic or plant-derived humectant that also has solvent properties in cosmetics. It also has stabilizing and dispersing properties.

Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.

Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.

Emollient derived from lanolin.

An ester of lanolin alcohol uses as an emollient and occlusive agent.

Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.

Functions as an antioxidant.

This precursor to glutathione has antioxidant and hydrating benefits for skin.

Antioxidant known to help visibly fade discolourations and soothe skin. It also helps skin naturally produce its own hyaluronic acid content.

Enhance skin’s moisture retention and barrier health. May also extend skin’s healthspan.

Used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics.

Acetyl hexapeptide-1 is a synthetic peptide composed of the amino acids alanine, arginine, histidine, leucine, phenylalanine and tryptophan.

This synthetic peptide is composed of amino acids (alanine, proline, serine, and glycine). It works to help skin’s layers maintain adequate hydration.

One of several peptides used in skin care products, this ingredient has skin-restoring and water-binding properties, helping it improve both the look and feel of skin.

Works as a skin-conditioning agent and antioxidant.

A synthetic peptide that is based around octapeptide-3, a peptide complex composed of the amino acids aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glutamine, and methionine.

Acetyl tetrapeptide-11 is a synthetic peptide that helps skin look and feel healthier.

An amino acid complex that functions as a skin-conditioning agent.

Synthetic polymer commonly used as a film-forming agent and/or thickener. Can improve water-resistance, depending on the formula. Contributes to soft after feel.

Plant extract from the baobab tree, rich in skin-nourishing amino acids and fatty acids, as well as phenolic and flavonoid compounds that exhibit strong antioxidant benefits.

Also known as Baobab seed oil, this plant-derived emollient ingredient hydrates, soothes, and provides anti-aging antioxidant benefits.

This thickening ingredient is composed of sugars from the cell walls of algae, and in cooking is used as a vegan substitute for gelatin.